Correct the errors in the following sentence:
Everyone of the runners who are in the race are here but we can't get started with the first ones until you line up on a starting line.
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What was really meant?
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Posting to the blog
There are 5 steps in the process: 1. Click on "comments"--it's a line at the bottom of each posting on the blog. 2. Type your answer in the "Leave Your Comment" box. 3. Complete the word verification process (type the squiggly letters you see in the box). 4. Choose an identity. Generally, unless you already have a Blogger ID, select "Name/URL" and then type your first name (we must be able to identify you to give you credit for your posts) into the box that appears. 5. Click on "publish your comment".
GRAMMAR GIRL!
For a humourous look at grammar and some of the stickier grammatical situations, check out Grammar Girl. There is a site called Quick and Dirty Tips, and there is also a series of podcasts available. A book on the same topic has just been published. For those of you who are on Facebook, you might like to become a fan of Grammar Girl.
IDIOMS
If English is not your first language, then English idioms are probably difficult for you. The BBC has a site that provides interesting and crazy videos to explain a variety of idioms.
DEFINITIONS
Clause: A clause is a group of words containing a subject and a verb.
Independent clause: A clause that can be used alone as a sentence and that does not need any other grammatical construction: e.g. He hit the ball over the fence.
Dependent clause: A clause that cannot form a separate sentence; there must be an independent clause for it to modify: e.g. When Peter played baseball, he hit the ball over the fence.
Phrase: A group of words used together to express an idea but without a subject and a verb: e.g. In the game yesterday, he hit the ball over the fence.
Independent clause: A clause that can be used alone as a sentence and that does not need any other grammatical construction: e.g. He hit the ball over the fence.
Dependent clause: A clause that cannot form a separate sentence; there must be an independent clause for it to modify: e.g. When Peter played baseball, he hit the ball over the fence.
Phrase: A group of words used together to express an idea but without a subject and a verb: e.g. In the game yesterday, he hit the ball over the fence.
STUDENT AWARDS
Check out the Student Awards web site for all the details.
PUNCTUATION BASICS
1. When using an introductory phrase, remember to set it off with a comma.
2. If you have an introductory dependent clause, set it off with a comma.
3. Two independent clauses can be more difficult; use a semicolon to separate them if there is no coordinating conjunction, but use a comma if there is a one.
2. If you have an introductory dependent clause, set it off with a comma.
3. Two independent clauses can be more difficult; use a semicolon to separate them if there is no coordinating conjunction, but use a comma if there is a one.
CONJUNCTIONS
Coordinating Conjunctions (FANBOYS)
For
And
Nor
But
Or
Yet
So
Subordinating Conjunctions (WISH ABOUT)
Who, what, where, when, why, which, whether, while
If
Since, so that
How
As, after, although
Before, because
Once
Unless, until
Than, that, though
For
And
Nor
But
Or
Yet
So
Subordinating Conjunctions (WISH ABOUT)
Who, what, where, when, why, which, whether, while
If
Since, so that
How
As, after, although
Before, because
Once
Unless, until
Than, that, though
The AU Write Site
WHAT'S NEW IN PUNCTUATION?
Have you ever heard of the interrobang? It’s a symbol that is cross between a question mark and an exclamation mark. Check some background information about it, and listen to a CBC podcast that includes a discussion of this interesting punctuation mark. However, there is a word of warning--don’t use it in formal academic writing.
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- HALF-WAY THERE CHALLENGE! June 21st, 2010
- GRAMMAR QUESTION, June 9th, 2010
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- ALL CHANGE! June 9th, 2010
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SPELLING TEST
WHAT DID YOU SAY?
On Nytol Sleep Aid -- "Warning: May cause drowsiness."
What was really meant?
12 comments:
All the runners who are in the race are here, but we can't get started with the first race until you line up at the starting line.
All the runners who are in the race are here, but we can't start the first race until they line up at the starting line.
MARTHA:Close--think extra punctuation;-)
ALEXANDRA:On the right track--who does "they" refer to? And think about punctuation;-)
Each runners who are in the race is here, but we can't get started this first one until they will all line up on the starting line.
JOHANNE:A good effort--think about singular/plural and verb tense; also note that there is a missing word and some missing punctuation;-)
All runners who are in the race are here; however, we cannot get started until they line up on the starting line.
SAADAT: Very close--there's just a bit of extra punctuation needed;-)
All the runners who are in the race are here; however, until the runners line up on the starting line, we cannot get started.
JOSEPHINE: That's very close--think about some extra punctuation that is needed;-)
Am I supposed to use non-essential clause?
All the runners,who are in the race, are here; however, until the runners line up on the start line, we cannot get started.
Or, can I just write
All the runners in the race are here; however, until the runners line up on the start line, we cannot get started.
JOSEPHINE: A good suggestion, but that's not the problem--see the "answers" in the new edition of the blog later today;-)
All the runners are here; however, we can not begin the races until you line up on the starting line.
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